PEACE TO THIS HOUSE” (LUKE 10:1, 5-6) AND ITS APPLICATION IN CONTEMPORARY AFRICA

Abstract

Luke 10:1, 5-6 falls within the larger context of missionary mandate in Luke’s gospel. The offer of blessing, eirēnē tō oikō toutō (Peace to this house), is not a simple form of greeting, but it has a deeper significance of God’s presence. Such a peace greeting is rooted in the Old Testament term shalom (Gen 43:23; 1 Sam 25:6). The greeting is actually “an offer of goodwill from God” and is symbolic of “God’s gracious offer” or “favour” on those who form this household. It could be wishing for “peace” in a world marred by “wars,” conflict, and violence or it could be a wish for protection from God. The paper contends that peace is therefore not primarily something achieved by force or military endeavour. Rather, it is predominantly peace with God, resulting in the harmonious relationships and well-being of a multicultural community of the people of God. It employs the historical-critical method of biblical exegesis to analyze the text to situate the fruits of the interpretation within an African context. The significance of the paper lies in the fact that owing to a massive rise in conflicts and wars, particularly in Africa, there is a great quest for peace. It provides a responsible and pastoral approach in the presentation of the gospel of peace to a continent torn apart by war.